You can access the university with an average degree
If you are thinking of studying a university degree but you do not know if you meet the requirements, in this article we will tell you everything you need to know to be able to access university with an average degree.
In Spain, to be able to access university, students are required to have a Baccalaureate degree . Until a few years ago, the Baccalaureate was the only valid title, but for a few years it has been established that you can also access the university with a Graduate in Compulsory Secondary Education (ESO) or with a Graduate in Secondary Education title. for over 18 years .
In the case of students who want to enter the university with an ESO degree, they must have passed the Vocational Training Module for Baccalaureate or have passed the Vocational Training Module for Intermediate Training Cycles .
On the other hand, students who want to access the university with a Graduate in Secondary Education for Over 18s must have passed the Vocational Training Module for Baccalaureate or have passed the Vocational Training Module for Intermediate Training Cycles. .
In any case, it is important that students are well informed about the entrance requirements of the university they want to enroll in, since they can vary depending on the university and the career they want to study.
How to go from FP to university
There are different ways to go from FP to university. Most people choose to do it through a university entrance exam (PAU), while others can do it through an opposition or a specific selection test for each university. However, there are other ways to access the university, such as through an exchange program or directly from the study center that is being studied.
To be eligible to do a PAU, it is necessary that the student meets a series of requirements, among which are:
- Having passed the Baccalaureate stage.
- Have obtained a minimum grade of 5 in the subject of mathematics in the last year of high school.
- Not having passed the PAU on more than two occasions.
Once these requirements are met, the student can enroll in the PAU and take the university entrance exams. The PAUs are held in June of each year and consist of a series of exams, whose subjects depend on the branch of knowledge in which you want to study at the university. The marks obtained in these tests are added to those of the student's academic record to obtain the final mark for university access.
However, as mentioned above, there are other ways to access the university. Some of these forms are:
- Through an exchange program: Vocational Training students who have the opportunity to carry out an exchange program at a foreign university can study for a year at said university and, once the program is finished, obtain a graduate degree in Spain.
- Directly from the study center: there are some FP study centers that offer the possibility of taking a university entrance test to study the first year of the degree in said center. If the test is passed, the student will be able to continue their studies at the university and obtain the graduate degree in Spain. However, it is important to bear in mind that not all VET study centers offer this possibility.
How to enter the university without having a Baccalaureate?
Obtaining a university degree without having previously studied high school is possible, although it is not very frequent. There are some cases in which you can access the university without having studied Baccalaureate, for example, if you have passed a medium or higher vocational training course. You can also access the university without having studied Baccalaureate if you have a Higher Technical degree or if you have a Baccalaureate degree obtained abroad.
In order to study a university degree in Spain, you must pass a university entrance test, which is commonly known as the Selectivity Test . The Selectivity Test is divided into two phases: in the first phase, the level of knowledge of the subjects studied in the Baccalaureate is evaluated; In the second phase, the level of knowledge of the specific subjects of the university career that you want to study is evaluated.
Even if you have not studied High School, you can take the Selectivity Test if you meet certain requirements. Specifically, one of the following requirements must be met:
- Having passed a medium or higher level professional training course.
- Have a Higher Technician degree.
- Possess a Baccalaureate degree obtained abroad.
In the event that you want to study a university degree abroad, you should consult the destination universities directly to find out the access requirements. In general, it is required to have passed the Baccalaureate, although there may be some exceptions.
What to study after a middle grade training cycle
After a medium-level training cycle, many options can be studied, for example:
- A higher level training cycle
- A professional training course
- A bachelor's or bachelor's degree
In general, it is recommended to continue your studies after a medium-level training cycle to improve the chances of getting a good job.
Who has preference to enter the university
College entrance preference is based on a number of factors, including academic performance, standardized tests, extracurricular activities, recommendations, and motivation letter. In general, colleges will award most of their admissions to students who are in the "high demand" group, meaning they meet or exceed the college's academic expectations. However, some universities also offer admissions to students who are in the "medium demand" group. These students may not meet all of the academic requirements, but may have other attractive characteristics, such as performing well on standardized tests, a large number of extracurricular activities, or a highly favorable recommendation.
In Spain, you can access the university with an average degree. To do so, you have to submit an application and pass an access test. Students who have an average grade will have priority in admission.
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